GK QUESTION#3987
As energy moves from one trophic level to the next in a food chain, what is the general trend observed in the transfer of energy?
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Answer
D. A portion of energy is dissipated into the surroundings
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Explanation
Some energy is dissipated as heat during metabolism and is unavailable to the next trophic level. Transfer efficiency varies; a fixed ten-percent value and an absolute food-chain length limit are not universal laws.