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GK QUESTION#3635

Consider the following statements:

1. Vitamin B9 contains folic acid.

2. It prevents neural tube defects in newborn babies.

Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

  1. A1 only
  2. B2 only
  3. CBoth 1 and 2Correct answer
  4. DNeither 1 nor 2
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Answer

C. Both 1 and 2

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Explanation

Folate is vitamin B 9, and folic acid is one form used in fortified foods and supplements. Adequate folic acid before conception and during early pregnancy reduces the risk of neural-tube defects. Prevention here means risk reduction, not a guarantee that no defect can occur.

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