Olympics and Multi-Sport Events questions and answers

Study guide

The first modern Olympic Games took place in Athens in 1896. When revising event history, distinguish the ancient Games from the modern Games, and keep the Olympics, Paralympics and other multi-sport competitions separate.

What to revise

• Record the host, edition and year together; a host city alone does not identify an edition.
• Separate an athlete’s participation, medal and record claims, and check which event each claim describes.
• For results and records, verify the relevant edition with the event organiser; recent achievements can change what “first”, “latest” or “most” means.

Try the questions below before revealing each answer, then use the explanation to revisit gaps in your understanding.

Related topics

• Other Sports and Terminology
• Sports Organisations and Anti-Doping

References and further reading

• Australian Olympic Committee: Athens 1896 — History of the first modern Olympic Games.
• IOC: Olympic origins — Background on the ancient Games and Athens 1896.

These references support this introduction and further study. Individual question explanations may require additional sources. To flag a possible answer error, sign in and use “Report an issue” on the question page.