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GK QUESTION#3416

Which simplified sequence represents ozone formation from oxygen in the stratosphere?

  1. AO₂ → O + O; O + O → O₂
  2. BO₂ + UV → O + O; O + O₂ → O₃Correct answer
  3. CO₂ + Heat → O + O
  4. DCO₂ + UV → CO + O
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Answer

B. O₂ + UV → O + O; O + O₂ → O₃

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Explanation

Ultraviolet radiation can split molecular oxygen: O₂ + UV → O + O. An oxygen atom can then combine with O₂ to form ozone. More fully, O + O₂ + M → O₃ + M, where a third body M removes excess energy. Option B gives the simplified stratospheric formation sequence.

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