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GK QUESTION#3236

How many covalent bonds are present in one molecule each of butane and hexane, respectively?

  1. A13 and 19Correct answer
  2. B11 and 19
  3. C14 and 20
  4. D10 and 16
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Answer

A. 13 and 19

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Explanation

Butane, C₄H₁₀, contains three C–C bonds and ten C–H bonds, giving 13 covalent bonds. Hexane, C₆H₁₄, contains five C–C bonds and fourteen C–H bonds, giving 19. Each bond here is a single covalent bond; the counts are unchanged by branching of an acyclic alkane.

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