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GK QUESTION#3176

Assertion (A): Aqua regia can dissolve noble metals like gold and platinum. Reason (R): Chloroform is a strong acid that reacts with metals to form soluble compounds.

  1. ABoth A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. BBoth A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
  3. CA is false, but R is true
  4. DA is true, but R is falseCorrect answer
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Answer

D. A is true, but R is false

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Explanation

Aqua regia is a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric and nitric acids that can dissolve gold and platinum. Chloroform, CHCl₃, is an organic solvent and is not the strong acid described in the reason. The assertion is true and the reason false; this does not claim chloroform can never participate in any reaction.

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