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GK QUESTION#3104

Match each instrument in List I with its use in List II.

Read each row across both columns.

List I (Instrument)List II (Use)
1. Sextanta. Measures the angle between two visible objects
2. Udometer (rain gauge)b. Detects small quantities of radiant heat
3. Thermopilec. Measures the temperature of a surface
4. Pyrometerd. Measures the amount of rainfall
  1. A1 - b, 2 - d, 3 - c, 4 - a
  2. B1 - a, 2 - d, 3 - b, 4 - cCorrect answer
  3. C1 - c, 2 - d, 3 - b, 4 - a
  4. D1- c, 2 - b, 3 - d, 4 - a
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Answer

B. 1 - a, 2 - d, 3 - b, 4 - c

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Explanation

The correct matching is 1–a,2–d,3–b,4–c. A sextant measures angles, a rain gauge or udometer measures rainfall, a thermopile detects radiant energy, and a pyrometer measures surface temperature from thermal radiation. The functions are being matched; no invention-priority claims are required.

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