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← Electric Current and Its Effects
GK QUESTION#2973

In the usual horizontal-plane neutral-point experiment with a bar magnet: Assertion (A): The resultant horizontal magnetic field is zero at a neutral point. Reason (R): The magnet’s horizontal field cancels Earth’s horizontal magnetic field there.

  1. ABoth A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.Correct answer
  2. BBoth A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. CA is true, but R is false.
  4. DA is false, but R is true.
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Answer

A. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

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Explanation

In the usual horizontal-plane neutral-point experiment, the magnet’s horizontal field and Earth’s horizontal field cancel. The resultant horizontal field is zero. This does not imply that every component of the three-dimensional terrestrial field vanishes.

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